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§ 308B.561 Voting By Organizations And Legal Representatives

Statute text

Extracted from the Revisor of Statutes; first captured here October 15, 2026. Formatting and whitespace are normalized. Extraction can contain errors; the linked official text controls.

Subdivision 1. Membership interests held by another organization.

Membership interests of a cooperative reflected in the required records as being owned by another domestic or foreign business entity may be voted by the chair, chief executive officer, or another legal representative of that organization.

Subdivision 2. Membership interests held by subsidiary.

Except as provided in subdivision 3, membership interests of a cooperative reflected in the required records as being owned by a subsidiary are not entitled to be voted on any matter.

Subdivision 3. Membership interests controlled in a fiduciary capacity.

Membership interests of a cooperative in the name of, or under the control of, the cooperative or a subsidiary in a fiduciary capacity are not entitled to be voted on any matter, except to the extent that the settlor or beneficiary possesses and exercises a right to vote or gives the cooperative or, with respect to membership interests in the name of or under control of a subsidiary, the subsidiary, binding instructions on how to vote the membership interests.

Subdivision 4. Voting by certain representatives.

Subject to section 308B.545, membership interests under the control of a person in a capacity as a personal representative, an administrator, executor, guardian, conservator, or the like may be voted by the person, either in person or by proxy, without reflecting in the required records those membership interests in the name of the person.

Subdivision 5. Voting by trustees in bankruptcy or receiver.

Membership interests reflected in the required records in the name of a trustee in bankruptcy or a receiver may be voted by the trustee or receiver either in person or by proxy. Membership interests under the control of a trustee in bankruptcy or a receiver may be voted by the trustee or receiver without reflecting in the required records the name of the trustee or receiver, if authority to do so is contained in an appropriate order of the court by which the trustee or receiver was appointed. The right to vote of trustees in bankruptcy and receivers is subject to section 308B.545.

Subdivision 6. Membership interests held by other organizations.

Membership interests reflected in the required records in the name of a business entity not described in subdivisions 1 to 5 may be voted either in person or by proxy by the legal representative of that business entity.

Subdivision 7. Grant of security interest.

The grant of a security interest in a membership interest does not entitle the holders of the security interest to vote.

History: 2003 c 105 art 1 s 50

Notes & interpretation Not part of the law

Verified against sources: October 15, 2026Last edited: October 16, 2026

In plain language#

This section answers "who actually casts the vote" when the member is not an ordinary individual.

  • Another business entity as member (domestic or foreign): the chair, chief executive officer or another legal representative of that entity may vote the interests shown in the cooperative's required records (subd. 1; see also subd. 6 for entities not covered by subds. 1 to 5).
  • Subsidiary holdings: membership interests recorded as owned by a subsidiary may not be voted on any matter, except as provided in subd. 3's fiduciary-capacity rule (subd. 2).
  • Fiduciary holdings: interests in the name of, or under the control of, the cooperative or a subsidiary in a fiduciary capacity may not be voted, except to the extent the settlor or beneficiary has and exercises a voting right or gives binding voting instructions (subd. 3).
  • Estate and guardian-type representatives: a personal representative, administrator, executor, guardian, conservator "or the like" may vote the interests under their control, in person or by proxy, even if the records do not show them as owner (subd. 4). This is subject to § 308B.545.
  • Bankruptcy trustees and receivers: may vote interests recorded in their name in person or by proxy, and interests under their control without being recorded if a court order authorizes it (subd. 5). Also subject to § 308B.545.
  • Security interests: granting a security interest in a membership interest does not give the secured party a vote (subd. 7).

How it works in practice#

  • If any of your members is itself a company, cooperative or trust, keep a current record of who may vote for it. The statute ties voting authority to what the "required records" show.
  • A lender that takes a pledge of membership interests as collateral does not gain voting rights by doing so under this section.

Sources

  • P1 Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 308B (Cooperative Associations), Office of the Revisor of Statutes, State of Minnesota. revisor.mn.gov (primary; accessed October 15, 2026)

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