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§ 308B.701 Authorization, Form, And Acceptance Of Contributions

Statute text

Extracted from the Revisor of Statutes; first captured here October 15, 2026. Formatting and whitespace are normalized. Extraction can contain errors; the linked official text controls.

Subdivision 1. Board of directors may authorize.

Subject to any restrictions in this chapter regarding patron and nonpatron membership interests or in the articles or bylaws, and only when authorized by the board, a cooperative may accept contributions, which may be patron or nonpatron membership contributions as determined by the board under subdivisions 2 and 3, make contribution agreements under section 308B.711, and make contribution allowance agreements under section 308B.715.

Subdivision 2. Permissible forms.

A person may make a contribution to a cooperative:

(1) by paying money or transferring the ownership of an interest in property to the cooperative or rendering services to or for the benefit of the cooperative; or

(2) through a written obligation signed by the person to pay money or transfer ownership of an interest in property to the cooperative or to perform services to or for the benefit of the cooperative.

Subdivision 3. Acceptance of contributions.

No purported contribution is to be treated or considered as a contribution, unless:

(1) the board accepts the contribution on behalf of the cooperative and in that acceptance describes the contribution, including terms of future performance, if any, and states the value being accorded to the contribution; and

(2) the fact of contribution and the contribution's accorded value are both reflected in the required records of the cooperative.

Subdivision 4. Valuation.

The determinations of the board as to the amount or fair value or the fairness to the cooperative of the contribution accepted or to be accepted by the cooperative or the terms of payment or performance, including under a contribution agreement in section 308B.711, and a contribution allowance agreement in section 308B.715, are presumed to be proper if they are made in good faith and on the basis of accounting methods, or a fair valuation or other method, reasonable in the circumstances. Directors who are present and entitled to vote, and who, intentionally or without reasonable investigation, fail to vote against approving a consideration that is unfair to the cooperative, or overvalue property or services received or to be received by the cooperative as a contribution, are jointly and severally liable to the cooperative for the benefit of the then members who did not consent to and are damaged by the action, to the extent of the damages of those members. A director against whom a claim is asserted under this subdivision, except in case of knowing participation in a deliberate fraud, is entitled to contribution on an equitable basis from other directors who are liable under this subdivision.

History: 2003 c 105 art 1 s 60

Notes & interpretation Not part of the law

Verified against sources: October 15, 2026Last edited: October 16, 2026

In plain language#

A cooperative accepts capital as contributions, and only when the board authorizes it. A contribution can be patron or nonpatron as the board determines, and must stay within the chapter's patron and nonpatron limits and anything in the articles or bylaws.

Valid forms (subd. 2): money; transfer of an interest in property; services to or for the cooperative; or a signed written obligation to do any of those.

A purported contribution does not count unless (subd. 3): (1) the board accepts it on behalf of the cooperative and in the acceptance describes the contribution (including any future performance) and states the value accorded to it; and (2) the fact of the contribution and its accorded value are reflected in the required records.

Valuation and director liability (subd. 4)#

The board's decisions on the amount, fair value or fairness of a contribution, or the terms of payment or performance (including under § 308B.711 and § 308B.715), are presumed proper if made in good faith and on the basis of accounting methods, a fair valuation or other reasonable method. Directors present and entitled to vote who, intentionally or without reasonable investigation, fail to vote against approving an unfair consideration or an overvalued property or service contribution are jointly and severally liable to the cooperative for the benefit of the then members who did not consent and are damaged, to the extent of those members' damages. A sued director, except in a case of knowing participation in a deliberate fraud, is entitled to equitable contribution from other liable directors.

How it works in practice#

  • Minute the board's acceptance, and make the minute say what was contributed and the value accorded. The statute's two requirements are a description-and-value acceptance and a records entry.
  • Valuing non-cash contributions (equipment, services) is where the director liability bites. Keep the basis for the valuation in the board file. See Raise member equity and capital.
  • A contribution is a different thing from the subscription price in § 308B.601 subd. 2; read the two together when you issue interests.

Sources

  • P1 Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 308B (Cooperative Associations), Office of the Revisor of Statutes, State of Minnesota. revisor.mn.gov (primary; accessed October 15, 2026)

capitalboard-of-directorsmembership-classesliability

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